Israel–Turkey Rivalry and Military Base Dynamics in the Horn of Africa
Israel and Turkey’s rivalry, once largely confined to the Eastern...
Why Egypt’s Demand for GERD Compensation Lacks Legal and Hydrological Merit
The demand made by Egypt’s Minister of Water Resources and...
Red sea or Arab Sea?: Egypt & the Reconceptualization of the Red Sea Security
The Red Sea has been reconceptualized as an exclusive "Arab...
The Refracting Sovereignty: Somalia's Path and the Libyan Precedent
Duplicate Destinies?
In response to Israel's December 2025 recognition...
Eritrea’s Renewed Drift Toward War: Who Benefits - and Who Pays
Eritrea’s recent escalation in northern Ethiopia represents a deliberate, structurally...
The Red Sea's Strategic Downgrade: How Political Instability is Eroding Chokepoint Centrality
What makes the present Red Sea moment strategically significant is...