Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan recently addressed a youth event in Erzurum, where he commented on the newly established agreement between Somalia and Ethiopia. During his speech, he suggested that Ethiopia, due to its larger geographical size compared to Somalia, should have access to maritime resources. This assertion has ignited significant backlash from the people of Somalia, who view it as an affront to their national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Erdogan’s comments shows the complex geopolitical dynamics in the Horn of Africa. The suggestion that Ethiopia deserves maritime access raises concerns about the implications for Somalia’s territorial rights and could exacerbate existing tensions between the two nations. The Somali people perceive such statements as undermining their sovereignty, which is a sensitive issue in the region where historical grievances and national identities are deeply rooted.

To promote regional stability, Ethiopia should prioritize diplomatic engagement with Somalia that respects its sovereignty while exploring avenues for cooperation. Initiatives such as joint economic projects and collaborative resource management could foster goodwill and mutual benefits without infringing on territorial claims. By focusing on dialogue that emphasizes shared interests, Ethiopia can help create a more collaborative environment in the Horn of Africa. This approach not only enhances regional relations but also contributes to long-term peace and stability.