Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud officially urged U.S. President Donald Trump to reject any recognition of Somaliland’s independence. To strengthen U.S.-Somalia ties and deter external competitors, Mohamud proposed granting the U.S. exclusive operational control over strategic Somali infrastructure, including the airbases at Balidogle and Berbera, and the ports of Berbera and Bosaso.

This offer has sparked controversy, as the Somali federal government does not exercise authority over all the proposed sites. Berbera is located in Somaliland, a self-declared independent region since 1991, and Bosaso lies within Puntland, a semi-autonomous state. Somaliland’s Foreign Minister, Abdirahman Dahir Aden, dismissed the proposal, emphasizing that the U.S. prefers to engage directly with Somaliland due to its stability and democratic governance.

Puntland authorities have yet to officially respond, but sources suggest they are unlikely to support the inclusion of Bosaso in any agreement made solely by the federal government. This situation underscores ongoing constitutional disputes and tensions between Somalia’s central government and its regional administrations.

The U.S. has not publicly responded to Mohamud’s proposal. Analysts suggest that any decision regarding Somaliland’s status will be influenced by broader geopolitical considerations, including counterterrorism efforts, maritime security, and regional stability in the Horn of Africa.

This development highlights the complex dynamics within Somali politics, especially following recent constitutional amendments that have heightened tensions between the federal government and regional administrations such as Puntland and Jubaland. 

As diplomatic tensions rise, the future of Somaliland’s quest for recognition remains uncertain. President Mohamud’s appeal underscores the high stakes involved for Somalia and the broader region.